{"id":3043,"date":"2016-08-01T17:28:49","date_gmt":"2016-08-01T14:28:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sharqforum.org\/?p=3043&lang=ar"},"modified":"2022-01-31T15:16:38","modified_gmt":"2022-01-31T12:16:38","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b4%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/2016\/08\/01\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b4%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong><\/span>
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\u06482010). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a (MGK) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 \/ \u0634\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997. \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997.
\n\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0629”. \u0627\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015. \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \/ \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 -\u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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