{"id":37697,"date":"2024-04-16T15:33:58","date_gmt":"2024-04-16T12:33:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2024\/04\/16\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%ad%d9%82\/"},"modified":"2024-04-16T15:42:04","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T12:42:04","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%ad%d9%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/2024\/04\/16\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%83%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82-%d9%88%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%ad%d9%82\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 :\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064c \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0628\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/a>      <\/i> 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2024<\/span><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 PDF<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>
\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/a> \/ \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a> \/ \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

(\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/strong><\/em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0632\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u062f\u0651 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647: “\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629[1]<\/sup><\/a>“.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020. \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2014. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629.  \u062b\u0645\u0651\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017[2]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 2500 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0637\u0644\u0639\u064f \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u061b  \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.[3]<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645<\/strong>\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628[4]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646[5]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646[6]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629[7]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 -\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627- \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647- \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0635\u0629\u064c \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0651\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646[8]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628[9]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064d\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u0632\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0632\u0648\u063a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0651\u064e\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646[10]<\/sup><\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645<\/strong>\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 900 \u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626[11]<\/sup><\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0631 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 – \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 “\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062d\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644[12]<\/sup><\/a>“.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642[13]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0650\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628. \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 “\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629”[14]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629[15]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\/\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646[16]<\/sup><\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631[17]<\/sup><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 -\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627- \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0643[18]<\/sup><\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629[19]<\/sup><\/a> \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 -\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u061b \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0632\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\/\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\/\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0630\u0647. \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f[20]<\/sup><\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0651.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629, \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0633\u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0632[21]<\/sup><\/a>. \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a[22]<\/sup><\/a> \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628. \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a F-16\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c F-35. \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627  \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631[23]<\/sup><\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2024\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644[24]<\/sup><\/a>“. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064b\u0649\u061f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0649\u061f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0633[25]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018. \u0648\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 “\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645” \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 [26]<\/sup><\/a>2019. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637[27]<\/sup><\/a>\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a 2024 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[1]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631  https:\/\/twitter.com\/IraqiPMO\/status\/1751207722911928460<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631  https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/12\/09\/world\/middleeast\/iraq-isis-haider-al-abadi.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/cv4a.org\/the-overwatch\/americans-in-iraq-continue-to-be-attacked-despite-non-combat-role<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.rudaw.net\/english\/kurdistan\/051020231<\/a><\/p>\n

[5]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2023\/09\/letter-biden-barzani-warns-iraqi-kurdistans-collapse-urges-mediation<\/a><\/p>\n

[6]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/gov.krd\/english\/government\/the-prime-minister\/activities\/posts\/2024\/february\/prime-minister-masrour-barzani-embarks-on-official-visit-to-washington<\/a><\/p>\n

[7]<\/sup><\/a>    – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2022\/09\/20\/iranian-turkish-relationship\/<\/p>\n

[8]<\/sup><\/a> –  \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/international\/archive\/2023\/10\/israel-war-middle-east-jake-sullivan\/67558<\/a><\/p>\n

[9]<\/sup><\/a>–  \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2023\/11\/03\/the-gaza-crisis-and-emerging-multipolar-world\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[10]<\/sup><\/a>–  \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/us-troops-in-middle-east-what-are-they-doing-and-where-\/7469452.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

[11]<\/sup><\/a>–  \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.atlanticcouncil.org\/blogs\/menasource\/syria-withdrawal-turkey-us-h<\/a><\/p>\n

[12]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/news\/kurds-fear-as-they-brace-us-pullout-northern-syr<\/a><\/p>\n

[13]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2024\/01\/pentagon-floats-plan-its-syrian-kurd-allies-partner-assad-against-is<\/a><\/p>\n

[14]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/english.aawsat.com\/arab-world\/4845366-sdf-commander-no-withdrawal-us-forces-sy<\/a><\/p>\n

[15]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/english.enabbaladi.net\/archives\/2024\/03\/centcom-commander-visits-us-bases-in-syri<\/a><\/p>\n

[16]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.newarab.com\/news\/us-lawmakers-pass-anti-assad-syria-anti-normalisation-act<\/a><\/p>\n

[17]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n

[18]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/syrianobserver.com\/news\/86459\/syria-today-sdf-leader-says-syria-shouldnt-become-us-iran-battleground-unga-asks-israel-to-withdraw-from-golan.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[19]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631  https:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/originals\/2024\/02\/6-kurdish-sdf-forces-killed-iran-linked-attack-syria-base-housing-us-troop<\/a><\/p>\n

[20]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2020\/06\/20\/north-and-east-syria\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[21]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/americas\/turkish-intelligence-chief-to-hold-talks-in-us\/315536<\/a><\/p>\n

[22]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/tr.usembassy.gov\/joint-statement-on-the-u-s-turkiye-strategic-mechanism-2<\/a><\/p>\n

[23]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/turkiye\/turkiye-us-have-entered-new-era-in-trade-relations-business-council-head\/298634<\/a><\/p>\n

[24]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/middle-east\/trump-syria-troop-withdrawal-us-sand-death-cabinet-meeting-military-a8709131.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[25]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/politics\/live-news\/james-mattis-resigns\/index.htm<\/a><\/p>\n

[26]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 https:\/\/www.fpri.org\/article\/2019\/10\/operation-peace-spring-and-u-s-strategy-in-syri<\/a><\/p>\n

[27]<\/sup><\/a>   – \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631  https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2024\/01\/17\/syria-in-2024-return-to-the-regional-focu<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>

<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0632\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642-\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":57,"featured_media":37659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[82],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[10318],"asf_pub_region":[10320,17581,17589],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37697"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/57"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37697"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37705,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37697\/revisions\/37705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37697"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=37697"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=37697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}