{"id":5711,"date":"2017-10-13T16:15:56","date_gmt":"2017-10-13T13:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/?p=5711"},"modified":"2022-03-03T17:55:56","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T14:55:56","slug":"russia-saudi-turning-point","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-saudi-turning-point\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u064f\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: unbatangbold;\"><span style=\"color: #8b0933;\">\u0645\u064f\u0644\u062e\u0651\u064e\u0635:<\/span> \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0650\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f 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\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643&#8221;[32].<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 10 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: unbatangbold;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">[1] At the same time, the Soviet Union was the first state to establish relations with the Saudis, opening an embassy in Jeddah as early as 1926.&nbsp; That was long before the famous meeting between President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and King Abdulaziz Ibn Saud in February 1945 which laid the foundations of a the US-Saudi alliance.&nbsp; In the 1920s and 1930s, Bolsheviks viewed the Saudi family as a anti-imperialist force opposed to the pro-British Hashemites.&nbsp; Joseph Stalin closed the Soviet Embassy in Saudi Arabia in 1938.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref2\">[2]<\/a> Russia abstained during the vote on the UN Security Council Resolution 2216 (14 April 2015), which gives legitimacy to the intervention in Yemen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref3\">[3]<\/a>&nbsp; Russian hackers to blame for sparking Qatar crisis, FBI inquiry finds, The Guardian, 7 June 2017<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&nbsp;&lt;https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2017\/jun\/07\/russian-hackers-qatar-crisis-fbi-inquiry-saudi-arabia-uae&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref4\">[4]<\/a> Abdallah visited Moscow as a crown prince in 2003.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref5\">[5]<\/a> The visit was originally planned to take place in July, after the G20 summit in Hamburg, but was&nbsp; postponed as the king cancelled his trip to&nbsp; Europe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref6\">[6]<\/a> His rivals for the title, the presidents of Tatarstan, Bashkortostan and Ingushetia, were present too, eager to bolster their contacts with the Saudis. Max Suchkov, Russians, Saudis look for Ways to Spruce up Relationship Al Monitor, 6 October 2017.&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/10\/saudi-arabia-king-salman-russia-visit-putin.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/10\/saudi-arabia-king-salman-russia-visit-putin.html<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref7\">[7]<\/a> Maria Dubovikova, A turning point in Saudi-Russian relations, Arab News, 4 October 2017<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&lt; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.arabnews.com\/node\/1172311\/saudi-arabia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.arabnews.com\/node\/1172311\/saudi-arabia<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref8\">[8]<\/a> Prince Mohammed first came to Russia in June 2015 to attend the St Petersburg Economic Forum. His contacts with Putin became regular thereafter.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref9\">[9]<\/a> Russia and Saudi Arabia Agree $3.5 Bln Arms Deal, The Moscow Times, 11 July 2017. &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/themoscowtimes.com\/news\/saudi-arabia-russia-arms-deal-58360\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/themoscowtimes.com\/news\/saudi-arabia-russia-arms-deal-58360<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref10\">[10]<\/a> Russia Says It Has Agreed Safe Zone Mechanism With Syrian Rebels, RFE\/RL, 22 July 2017 &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/russia-syria-rebels-safe-zone-mechanisms-ghouta\/28632161.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/russia-syria-rebels-safe-zone-mechanisms-ghouta\/28632161.html<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref11\">[11]<\/a> Leonid Isaev and Nikolay Kozhanov, The Russian-Saudi rapprochement and Iran, Al Jazeera Opinion, 24 August 2017. &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/opinion\/2017\/08\/russian-saudi-rapprochement-iran-170817154056810.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/opinion\/2017\/08\/russian-saudi-rapprochement-iran-170817154056810.html<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref12\">[12]<\/a> Qatar sovereign wealth fund plans another $2bn Russian investment, Financial Times, 25 January 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/86c658e8-401d-3582-815e-3e7dc4861c0d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/86c658e8-401d-3582-815e-3e7dc4861c0d<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref13\">[13]<\/a> Dmitry Zhdannikov,&nbsp; Glencore sale of Rosneft stake earns rivals\u2019 respect, bankers\u2019 relief, Reuters, 12 September 2017.&nbsp; &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-glencore-rosneft\/glencore-sale-of-rosneft-stake-earns-rivals-respect-bankers-relief-idUSKCN1BN0HM\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-glencore-rosneft\/glencore-sale-of-rosneft-stake-earns-rivals-respect-bankers-relief-idUSKCN1BN0HM<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref14\">[14]<\/a> Matt Flegenheimer and David E. Sanger, Congress Reaches Deal on Russia Sanctions, Setting Up Tough Choice for Trump, New York Times, 22 July 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&nbsp;&lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/07\/22\/us\/politics\/congress-sanctions-russia.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/07\/22\/us\/politics\/congress-sanctions-russia.html<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref15\">[15]<\/a> Saudi king\u2019s visit expected to strengthen ties with Russia, Financial Times, 4 October 2017. https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/7ceea568-a8e0-11e7-ab55-27219df83c97?mhq5j=e5<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref16\">[16]<\/a> Kirill Semenov, Saudis could seek Russian bailout in Yemen, Al Monitor, 7 October 2017. http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/10\/saudi-arabia-bail-out-yemen-conflict-mediation.html<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref17\">[17]<\/a> Pavel K. Baev, Russia Tries to Conclude Its Syrian Venture, Eurasia Monitor Vol. 14, No. 121, Jamestown Foundation, https:\/\/jamestown.org\/program\/russia-tries-to-conclude-its-syrian-venture\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref18\">[18]<\/a> Erin Cunningham and David Filipov, U.S. allies accuse Russia of strikes in eastern Syria, Washington Post, 25 September 2017. &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/middle_east\/us-allies-accuse-russia-of-strikes-in-eastern-syria\/2017\/09\/25\/6bcbbab0-a1ff-11e7-b573-8ec86cdfe1ed_story.html?utm_term=.17ece65612df\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/middle_east\/us-allies-accuse-russia-of-strikes-in-eastern-syria\/2017\/09\/25\/6bcbbab0-a1ff-11e7-b573-8ec86cdfe1ed_story.html?utm_term=.17ece65612df<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref19\">[19]<\/a> Moscow blames \u2018two-faced U.S. policy\u2019 for Russian general\u2019s Syria death: RIA, Reuters, 25 September 2017. &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-mideast-crisis-syria-russia-casualtie\/moscow-blames-two-faced-u-s-policy-for-russian-generals-syria-death-ria-idUSKCN1C01W6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-mideast-crisis-syria-russia-casualtie\/moscow-blames-two-faced-u-s-policy-for-russian-generals-syria-death-ria-idUSKCN1C01W6<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref20\">[20]<\/a> ISIS carries out attacks from US-controlled \u2018black-hole\u2019 area near Al-Tanf base \u2013 Russian MoD, RT, 6 October 2017. &lt;https:\/\/www.rt.com\/news\/405844-isis-attacks-syria-tanf\/&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref21\">[21]<\/a> The Russian airforce is continuing to strike the Idlib area, after its military police unit were attacked on 21 September.&nbsp; What\u2019s Behind al-Nusra Front Attack on Russian Military Police in Idlib, Sputnik, 21 September 2017. &lt;https:\/\/sputniknews.com\/analysis\/201709211057593928-idlib-attack-syria-us-russia\/&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref22\">[22]<\/a> Nikolay Kozhanov,&nbsp; Arms Exports Add to Russia\u2019s Tools of Influence in Middle East, Chatham House, 20 July 2016.&nbsp; &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/expert\/comment\/arms-exports-add-russia-s-tools-influence-middle-east\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.chathamhouse.org\/expert\/comment\/arms-exports-add-russia-s-tools-influence-middle-east<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref23\">[23]<\/a> Matthew Bodner,&nbsp; Top Three Arms Deals Expected At Upcoming MAKS Air Show, Moscow Times, 19 August 2015 &lt;<a href=\"https:\/\/themoscowtimes.com\/articles\/top-three-arms-deals-expected-at-upcoming-maks-air-show-49057\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/themoscowtimes.com\/articles\/top-three-arms-deals-expected-at-upcoming-maks-air-show-49057<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref24\">[24]<\/a> One should keep in mind the fact that Saudi subsidies are already paying for Russian arms, courtesy of the $3.5 bn deal struck by Egypt\u2019s Abdel Fatah al-Sisi and Putin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref25\">[25]<\/a> Vladimir Frolov,&nbsp; Two Years on, the Stakes of Russia\u2019s War in Syria Are Piling (Op-ed), The Moscow Times, 29 September 2017.&lt; https:\/\/themoscowtimes.com\/articles\/two-years-on-the-stakes-of-russias-war-in-syria-are-piling-59112&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref26\">[26]<\/a> Marianna Belenkaya, Israel takes stock of Putin\u2019s pull with Iran, Al Monitor, 28 August 2017.&nbsp; &lt;http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/08\/israel-takes-stock-putin-russia-iran-balance-power-syria.html&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref27\">[27]<\/a> Anton Mardasov,&nbsp; Why was deal to evacuate Syrian towns brokered by Qatar and Iran?&nbsp; Al Monitor, 7 April 2017. &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/04\/iran-russia-qatar-conflict-syria-deal-turkey.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.al-monitor.com\/pulse\/originals\/2017\/04\/iran-russia-qatar-conflict-syria-deal-turkey.html<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref28\">[28]<\/a>&nbsp; Issaev and Kozhanov, op. cit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref29\">[29]<\/a> Marianna Belenkaya, Pervyi korol\u2019: zachem saudovskii monarh vpervye priekhal v Moskvu? Carnegie Moscow, 5 October 2017 &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/carnegie.ru\/commentary\/73305\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/carnegie.ru\/commentary\/73305<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref30\">[30]<\/a> Turkey could look elsewhere if Russia won\u2019t share missile technology: minister, Reuters, 9 October 2017. &lt;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-turkey-defence\/turkey-could-look-elsewhere-if-russia-wont-share-missile-technology-minister-idUSKBN1CE1MP?il=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-turkey-defence\/turkey-could-look-elsewhere-if-russia-wont-share-missile-technology-minister-idUSKBN1CE1MP?il=0<\/a>&gt;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref31\">[31]<\/a> Suchkov, op. cit.&nbsp; t<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/#_ednref32\">[32]<\/a> Quoted by Suchkov.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Georgia, Palatino;\">&#8211; \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0636\u063a\u0637 <a href=\"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/2017\/10\/13\/russia-and-saudi-arabia-at-a-turning-point\/\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u064f\u0644\u062e\u0651\u064e\u0635: \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0650\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064c \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 &#8211; \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5403,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[63,82],"tags":[397,17652,17699,17709,17710,17844,17852,17870,17890,17891],"asf_pub_issue":[],"asf_pub_region":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5711"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5711"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30963,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5711\/revisions\/30963"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5711"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=5711"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=5711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}