{"id":10581,"date":"2019-04-09T15:07:41","date_gmt":"2019-04-09T12:07:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/?p=10581"},"modified":"2019-04-18T17:44:51","modified_gmt":"2019-04-18T14:44:51","slug":"haber-raporu-9-nisan-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/2019\/04\/09\/haber-raporu-9-nisan-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Haber Raporu \u2013 9 Nisan 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cezayir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015fleri, Buteflika\u2019n\u0131n \u0130stifas\u0131ndan Sonra da G\u00f6sterilerin Devam Etmesi \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda Bulundu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015flerin siyasi kanad\u0131 olan Cezayir\u2019deki Bar\u0131\u015f Toplumu Hareketi, 9 Nisan 2019\u2019da yap\u0131lan parlamento oturumunu, bu oturuma kat\u0131lmalar\u0131 durumunda Abd\u00fclkadir Bin Salih\u2019in devlet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n otomatik olarak tan\u0131naca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunun da \u201chalk\u0131n g\u00f6sterilerde a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ortaya konan talepleri\u201d ile \u00e7eli\u015fece\u011fini \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerek boykot etmeye karar verdi.<\/p>\n

Hareket, \u201cCumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n istifas\u0131n\u0131n anayasal olarak nihai bir durum ortaya koydu\u011fu ve yap\u0131lan parlamento oturumunun ise Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 102. maddesine g\u00f6re istifa durumunda bir formaliteden ibaret oldu\u011fu\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cHareketin daha \u00f6nce Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 102. maddesine y\u00f6nelik tutumunu net bir \u015fekilde ortaya koydu\u011fu ve ancak serbest ve adil se\u00e7imlerin garanti edilmesi ve ordunun politikadaki rol\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u0131s\u0131tlanmas\u0131 gibi ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir demokratik ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flayacak \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00f6nlemler ile desteklenmesi durumunda 102. maddenin anayasal bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm olarak kabul edilece\u011fi\u201d belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Hareket ayn\u0131 zamanda, geri kalan taleplerin de g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Abd\u00fclaziz Buteflika\u2019n\u0131n istifas\u0131ndan sonra da bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l g\u00f6sterilerin devam etmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n

1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015fa gelen Buteflika birka\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r ciddi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131yla bo\u011fu\u015fuyordu ve be\u015finci kez Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in koydu\u011fu adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 halk g\u00f6sterileri sebebiyle geri \u00e7ekmek ve istifas\u0131ndan \u00f6nce 18 Nisan olarak belirlenen Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imlerini ertelemek zorunda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00dcrd\u00fcn M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015fleri, Ulusal Reform \u0130\u00e7in Bir Giri\u015fimde Bulunmay\u0131 \u00d6nerdi<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019deki \u0130slamc\u0131 Hareket, 1 Nisan 2019 tarihinde ulusal reform i\u00e7in, ba\u015fta anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok teklif i\u00e7eren bir giri\u015fimde bulunma \u00f6nerisi yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130slami Hareket, \u201c\u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019\u00fcn, kritik \u015fartlarla ve hem i\u00e7eride hem d\u0131\u015far\u0131da birden fazla cephede ya\u015fanan zorluklarla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu belirtti ve b\u00f6lgedeki krizin ve karma\u015fan\u0131n da s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne\u201d i\u015faret etti. \u201c\u00dclke i\u00e7erisinde politik durumun karma\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fu, reformlar\u0131n yava\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fanan g\u00f6steriler ile birlikte politik ve ekonomik reform, yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklere y\u00f6nelik k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n kalkmas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden hareketlerin ba\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi\u201d de ayr\u0131ca belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Hareket, hedeflere ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in 10 teklifi i\u00e7eren bir paket \u00f6nerdi. Bunlar aras\u0131nda en \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan\u0131, \u201cdemokratik s\u00fcreci g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek, kamusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak ve kapsaml\u0131 reformlar\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik daha fazla yol kat etmek i\u00e7in \u00fczerinde mutab\u0131k kal\u0131nacak anayasal de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d teklifi oldu.<\/p>\n

\u201cParlamenter sistemin benimsenmesi ve bu sisteme ge\u00e7i\u015f i\u00e7in, h\u00fck\u00fcmetin genel yetkisini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na alacak, h\u00fck\u00fcmeti hesap verebilir ve halk\u0131n iradesini yans\u0131t\u0131r nitelikte k\u0131lacak net bir s\u00fcrecin geli\u015ftirilmesi\u201d talebinde de bulunuldu. Bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde, \u201cUygulanabilir ve cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 prosed\u00fcrlerle finansal ve idari yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadeleyi ve modern bir se\u00e7im yasas\u0131, bir siyasal partiler yasas\u0131 ve kamusal \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri d\u00fczenleyen t\u00fcm mevzuatta de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri i\u00e7eren bir ulusal plan yap\u0131lmas\u0131\u201d teklifleri de yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hareket, a\u00e7\u0131klaman\u0131n sonunda, bu giri\u015fimin i\u00e7eri\u011fini ve uygulama mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131 herkesle m\u00fczakere edebilmek i\u00e7in ileti\u015fim kanallar\u0131n\u0131 muhafaza etmenin \u00f6nemine vurgu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Tunus\u2019taki \u201cEnnahda\u201d Partisi, Libya\u2019da T\u0131rmanan Gerilime Dair Uyar\u0131da Bulundu<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tunus\u2019taki \u0130slamc\u0131 hareket \u201cEnnahda\u201d, son g\u00fcnlerde Libya\u2019da ya\u015fanan askeri gerilimin olumsuz neticeleri konusunda uyar\u0131da bulundu ve t\u0131rmanan gerilimin politik s\u00fcreci baltalay\u0131p daha fazla kan\u0131n akmas\u0131na sebep olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti.<\/p>\n

Hareket, 5 Nisan 2019\u2019da yap\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131klamada, ya\u015fanan askeri gerilimin Libyal\u0131lar\u0131n kanlar\u0131n\u0131n akmas\u0131na ve yerlerinden edilmelerine sebep olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ayr\u0131ca gerilimin, bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l politik s\u00fcrecin alt\u0131n\u0131 oydu\u011fu, toplumsal ve sivil bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar\u0131 tehdit etti\u011fi de s\u00f6ylendi.<\/p>\n

Ennahda, krizi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturup insanlar\u0131n maneviyat ve onurlar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in katk\u0131da bulunmaktansa ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 besleyen ve i\u00e7 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 k\u00f6r\u00fckleyen \u201cbaz\u0131 yabanc\u0131 b\u00f6lgesel ve uluslararas\u0131 taraflar\u0131n\u201d Libya\u2019n\u0131n i\u00e7 i\u015flerine olumsuz m\u00fcdahalesini de k\u0131nad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ennahda, t\u00fcm Libyal\u0131lar\u0131 ve siyasal partileri askeri \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri reddetmeye ve uluslararas\u0131 alanda tan\u0131nan Ulusal Mutabakat H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019nin \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda diyalog ve mutabakat in\u015fa etmeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

A\u00e7\u0131klamada, Libya krizini d\u0131\u015f m\u00fcdahalelerden uzak tutmaya \u00e7abalayan ve Libya halk\u0131n\u0131n iradesi \u00fczerindeki t\u00fcm tahakk\u00fcm kurma \u00e7abalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 demokratik ve sivil bir devlet in\u015fa etmek isteyen t\u00fcm kuvvetlerin desteklendi\u011fi de belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Libya, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fcnden bu yana, General Hafter\u2019in ba\u015fkent Trablus\u2019a kenti ele ge\u00e7irmek amac\u0131yla ilerlemesinden beri askeri bir gerilimin i\u00e7erisindeydi. Ancak, Fayiz es-Serrac liderli\u011findeki Ulusal Mutabakat H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019ne ba\u011fl\u0131 silahl\u0131 gruplar\u0131n direni\u015fiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan Hafter giri\u015fiminde ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Moritanya, \u0130slamc\u0131lara Yak\u0131n Olan Bir K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Derne\u011fi Kapatt\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3 Nisan 2019\u2019da Moritanya otoriteleri, \u0130slamc\u0131lara yak\u0131n olan \u201cYadan Bi-Yad\u201d (\u201cEl Ele\u201d anlam\u0131na geliyor) isimli derne\u011fi kapatt\u0131. Bu hamle, ge\u00e7en Eyl\u00fcl\u2019den bu yana devam eden benzer hamlelerin bir devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde. Her ikisinin de ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130slam Alimler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin bir \u00fcyesi olan Muhammed Hasan Ould Alddo taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan Abdullah bin Yasin \u00dcniversitesi ve \u0130slam Alimleri E\u011fitim Merkezi, finansman kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u00fcpheli oldu\u011fu ve \u0130slamc\u0131 muhalif parti \u201cReform ve Kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in Ulusal Birlik Partisi\u201d ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 olduklar\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131<\/a>. Her iki kurum da bu iddialar\u0131 reddetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

\u201cYadan Bi-Yad\u201d k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve toplumsal faaliyetlerde aktif olan bir kurulu\u015ftu. Moritanya\u2019da ulusal birli\u011fi \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karmak amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan ve her y\u0131l yap\u0131lan \u201cKarde\u015flik Mevsimi\u201d etkinliklerinin alt\u0131nc\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye haz\u0131rlanmaktayd\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

Otoriteler birka\u00e7 hafta \u00f6nce, \u0130slamc\u0131lara ba\u011fl\u0131 aktif bir \u201chay\u0131r kurumunu\u201d da kapatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Benkirane E\u011fitimde Frans\u0131zcan\u0131n Benimsenmesine Kar\u015f\u0131 Uyard\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Fas\u2019\u0131n eski h\u00fck\u00fcmet lideri Abdelilah Benkirane, 31 Mart 2019\u2019da kendi sayfas\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir videoda, \u00fclkedeki \u00f6\u011fretim faaliyetlerinde Frans\u0131zcan\u0131n benimsenmesine kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n

Benkirane, ba\u015fta Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi mensubu olanlar olmak \u00fczere parlamenterlere bu yasaya kar\u015f\u0131 durma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. E\u011fitim diline dair partiler aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan anla\u015fmazl\u0131klardan dolay\u0131 birden fazla kez ertelenen bu yasa, parlamentonun ilk kanad\u0131 olan Temsilciler Meclisi\u2019nin yak\u0131nda onay prosed\u00fcrlerini tamamlamas\u0131yla parlamentodan ge\u00e7me a\u015famas\u0131na gelecek. Benkirane \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda, \u201c\u00c7ocuklara Frans\u0131zca \u00f6\u011fretilmesine kar\u015f\u0131 de\u011filiz ancak bu tavr\u0131m\u0131z, Frans\u0131zcan\u0131n tekrar h\u00e2kim dil h\u00e2line geldi\u011fi bir duruma d\u00f6nece\u011fimiz anlam\u0131na gelmemeli\u201d diye de not d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7ok say\u0131da ailenin, Frans\u0131zca bilmiyor olmalar\u0131ndan ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na e\u011fitimlerinde yard\u0131mc\u0131 olma imk\u00e2nlar\u0131 bulunmamas\u0131 sebebiyle b\u00fcy\u00fck zorluklar ya\u015fayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da ekledi.<\/p>\n

Bu seneki akademik y\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda, Fas E\u011fitim ve \u00d6\u011fretim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaokul a\u015famas\u0131ndaki bilimsel ve teknik derslerin Frans\u0131zca \u00f6\u011fretilmesine dair bir talimat vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cezayir M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015fleri, Buteflika\u2019n\u0131n \u0130stifas\u0131ndan Sonra da G\u00f6sterilerin Devam Etmesi \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda Bulundu M\u00fcsl\u00fcman Karde\u015flerin siyasi kanad\u0131 olan Cezayir\u2019deki Bar\u0131\u015f Toplumu Hareketi, 9 Nisan 2019\u2019da yap\u0131lan parlamento oturumunu, bu oturuma kat\u0131lmalar\u0131 durumunda Abd\u00fclkadir Bin Salih\u2019in devlet […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":10616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[4616],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[],"asf_pub_region":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10581"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10581"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10649,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10581\/revisions\/10649"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10581"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=10581"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=10581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}