{"id":14502,"date":"2020-01-06T12:30:51","date_gmt":"2020-01-06T09:30:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/?p=14502"},"modified":"2020-08-12T12:33:32","modified_gmt":"2020-08-12T09:33:32","slug":"etiyopya-buyuk-ronesans-baraji-misir-icin-ne-ifade-ediyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/2020\/01\/06\/etiyopya-buyuk-ronesans-baraji-misir-icin-ne-ifade-ediyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Etiyopya B\u00fcy\u00fck R\u00f6nesans Baraj\u0131 M\u0131s\u0131r i\u00e7in Ne \u0130fade Ediyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" Sanaa El Banna<\/a>      <\/i> 06 Ocak 2020<\/span><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\n\t\t<\/i>\n\t\tPDF olarak indir\t\t\n\t<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a>, MENA G\u00dcVENL\u0130K<\/a> \/ \/ B\u00f6lgesel Politika<\/a>, B\u00d6LGESEL G\u00dcVENL\u0130K<\/a>, B\u00d6LGESEL D\u00dcZEN<\/a><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\u00d6zet: <\/strong><\/span>ABD arabuluculu\u011funda M\u0131s\u0131r, Etiyopya ve Sudan aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan toplant\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclke i\u00e7in de gelecek on y\u0131llarda belirleyici olacak. Nisan 2011\u2019de Etiyopya, M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n su kaynaklar\u0131; elektrik \u00fcretim kapasitesi, toprak verimlili\u011fi ve tuzlulu\u011fu, tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim ve Gayr\u0131 Safi Yurti\u00e7i Has\u0131la (GSYH) d\u00fczeylerine yapaca\u011f\u0131 ciddi etkileri dikkate almadan GERD (R\u00f6nesans Baraj\u0131) projesini ba\u015flatt\u0131. \u0130ki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki tarihi d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131k ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 su\u00e7lamalar art\u0131k s\u00f6zl\u00fc tehdit d\u00fczeyine varan on y\u0131ll\u0131k bir gerginli\u011fi besledi. M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019\u0131n her y\u0131l 55 milyar m3<\/sup> yerine 40 milyar m3<\/sup> alma teklifinde \u0131srar etti\u011fi ve Asvan Y\u00fcksek Baraj\u0131\u2019n\u0131n su seviyesinin, deniz seviyesinin 165 metre \u00fcst\u00fcnde tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti\u011fi ABD arabuluculu\u011fundaki m\u00fczakerelerin ilk serisi 9 Aral\u0131k g\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131ld\u0131. Etiyopya bu talepleri reddetmekte \u0131srar etse de biraz ilerleme kat edildi. M\u00fczakerelerin ikinci ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc serileri muhtemel \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri ve M\u0131s\u0131r i\u00e7in alternatif su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131karacak nitelikte olmakla birlikte olas\u0131 bir felaketi de hafifletmeyi ama\u00e7l\u0131yor. Bu makale, GERD projesinin M\u0131s\u0131r\u2019a etkilerini ve \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde de\u011finilebilecek muhtemel senaryolar\u0131 de\u011ferlendiriyor. Tuzdan ar\u0131nd\u0131rma; elektrik \u00fcretimine alternatif yakla\u015f\u0131mlar ve tar\u0131m politikas\u0131n\u0131n yeni hatlar\u0131, GERD\u2019in teknik \u00f6zelliklerinin Nil\u2019in debisine dayanarak daha ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i bir elektrik \u00fcretim tahmini do\u011frultusunda d\u00fczenlenmesi kamu politikalar\u0131n\u0131n yeni a\u015famas\u0131na damga vuracak.<\/p>\n<\/div>

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ABD arabuluculu\u011funda M\u0131s\u0131r, Etiyopya ve Sudan aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan toplant\u0131lar \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclke i\u00e7in de gelecek on y\u0131llarda belirleyici olacak<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":169,"featured_media":13113,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361,2450],"tags":[2477,5076,9816],"asf_pub_issue":[10319,10305,10313],"asf_pub_region":[10323,10321],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14502"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/169"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14502"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18395,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14502\/revisions\/18395"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14502"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=14502"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=14502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}