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Alessandro Arduino<\/a> <\/i> 04 May\u0131s 2021<\/span><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>PDF \u0130ndir<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a> \/ \/ D\u00fcnya Siyaseti<\/a>, B\u00f6lgesel Politika<\/a><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\nGiri\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\nMart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i]<\/a> \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\nTokyo ve Seul ziyaretlerinden sonra ve Anchorage, Alaska toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen \u00f6ncesinde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Antony Blinken ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile ili\u015fkilerinin gelece\u011fini \u201cgerekti\u011finde rekabet\u00e7i, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funda i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n, elzem olmas\u0131 halinde de hasmane olacak\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle \u00f6zetledi.[ii]<\/a> Blinken ABD\u2019nin tart\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konumdan ba\u015flamaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir sinyal vermeyi ama\u00e7larken Wang\u2019\u0131n ABD-\u00c7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinden hemen sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 diplomatik Ortado\u011fu turunun zamanlamas\u0131 da g\u00f6zlerden ka\u00e7mad\u0131. Alt\u0131 \u00fclkeye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret s\u0131ras\u0131nda Wang, Blinken\u2019in rekabet\u00e7i; hasmane ve i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n \u015feklindeki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na cevaben Ortado\u011fu\u2019da b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fckleri be\u015f ilkeyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.[iii]<\/a> Propaganday\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakacak olursak \u00c7in, Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki ekonomik n\u00fcfuzunu h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor[iv]<\/a> ama \u00c7inli yetkililer ve akademisyenler h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00c7in\u2019in ekonomi diplomasisinin nas\u0131l ve ne zaman siyasi n\u00fcfuza d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\nAlt\u0131 \u00fclkelik diplomatik tur i\u00e7inde Suudi Arabistan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye ve \u0130ran duraklar\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019yla temaslar\u0131n\u0131n gelecek e\u011filimlerini bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye oturtmak i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem arz ediyor.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgesel G\u00fcvenlik ve M\u00fcdahaleden Ka\u00e7\u0131nma<\/strong><\/p>\nBakan Wang Yi\u2019nin Suudi Arabistan ziyaretinin oda\u011f\u0131nda Suudi Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman ile D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Faysal bin Ferhan ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131lar vard\u0131. \u00c7in\u2019in Suudi Arabistan B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Chen Weiqing\u2019e g\u00f6re[v]<\/a> Bakan Wang ile Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman aras\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fma be\u015f ana husus etraf\u0131nda \u00f6zetlenebilir. Birincisi, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve COVID-19 pandemisiyle m\u00fccadele alanlar\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00c7in-Suudi i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7in yakalanan ivmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekti. \u0130kincisi, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi amac\u0131yla Pekin ile Riyad aras\u0131ndaki kapsaml\u0131 stratejik ortakl\u0131\u011fa yeni bir rol bi\u00e7mekti. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlanan 14. Be\u015f Y\u0131ll\u0131k Plan\u2019da \u00c7in\u2019in Ku\u015fak ve Yol \u0130nisiyatifi\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n 2030 Vizyonu ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. \u015e\u00f6yle ki, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n hidrokarbon kaynaklar\u0131na alternatif olarak ekonomisini \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme talebi Pekin\u2019in Dijital \u0130pek Yolu kapsam\u0131ndaki yeni teknolojiler teklifiyle uyu\u015fuyor. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00c7in\u2019in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) merkezli ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk temelli uluslararas\u0131 bir d\u00fczene dayanan ba\u015fka devletlerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmama temel ilkesine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmaya devam edece\u011fi \u015feklindeydi.[vi]<\/a><\/p>\nWang\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nerdi\u011fi bu temel hususlar aras\u0131nda \u201cOrtado\u011fu\u2019da bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrara kavu\u015fmak i\u00e7in be\u015f konuluk bir giri\u015fim, b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerini birbirlerine sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmak, hakkaniyet ve adaleti desteklemek, n\u00fckleer yay\u0131lman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek, ortak g\u00fcvenli\u011fi birlikte desteklemek ve kalk\u0131nma i\u015f birli\u011fini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak\u201d yer al\u0131yordu. <\/p>\n
Fakat yukar\u0131da bahsedilen be\u015f ilke \u00c7in\u2019in son on y\u0131ldaki Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika (MENA) politikas\u0131ndan keskin bir kopu\u015f de\u011fil ama b\u00f6lgede se\u00e7ici bir ili\u015fki d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor olabilir. Nihayetinde Bakan Wang, b\u00f6lgede bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde istikrar sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019da uzun vadeli bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar\u0131 te\u015fvik etmede \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen rol\u00fc oynamaya istekli oldu\u011funu\u201d belirtti.[vii]<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i] \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":230,"featured_media":27794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[10317,10319],"asf_pub_region":[10321,10329],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/230"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27867"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28278,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions\/28278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=27867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a> \/ \/ D\u00fcnya Siyaseti<\/a>, B\u00f6lgesel Politika<\/a><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\nGiri\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\nMart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i]<\/a> \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\nTokyo ve Seul ziyaretlerinden sonra ve Anchorage, Alaska toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen \u00f6ncesinde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Antony Blinken ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile ili\u015fkilerinin gelece\u011fini \u201cgerekti\u011finde rekabet\u00e7i, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funda i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n, elzem olmas\u0131 halinde de hasmane olacak\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle \u00f6zetledi.[ii]<\/a> Blinken ABD\u2019nin tart\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konumdan ba\u015flamaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir sinyal vermeyi ama\u00e7larken Wang\u2019\u0131n ABD-\u00c7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinden hemen sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 diplomatik Ortado\u011fu turunun zamanlamas\u0131 da g\u00f6zlerden ka\u00e7mad\u0131. Alt\u0131 \u00fclkeye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret s\u0131ras\u0131nda Wang, Blinken\u2019in rekabet\u00e7i; hasmane ve i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n \u015feklindeki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na cevaben Ortado\u011fu\u2019da b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fckleri be\u015f ilkeyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.[iii]<\/a> Propaganday\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakacak olursak \u00c7in, Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki ekonomik n\u00fcfuzunu h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor[iv]<\/a> ama \u00c7inli yetkililer ve akademisyenler h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00c7in\u2019in ekonomi diplomasisinin nas\u0131l ve ne zaman siyasi n\u00fcfuza d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\nAlt\u0131 \u00fclkelik diplomatik tur i\u00e7inde Suudi Arabistan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye ve \u0130ran duraklar\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019yla temaslar\u0131n\u0131n gelecek e\u011filimlerini bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye oturtmak i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem arz ediyor.<\/p>\n
B\u00f6lgesel G\u00fcvenlik ve M\u00fcdahaleden Ka\u00e7\u0131nma<\/strong><\/p>\nBakan Wang Yi\u2019nin Suudi Arabistan ziyaretinin oda\u011f\u0131nda Suudi Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman ile D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Faysal bin Ferhan ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131lar vard\u0131. \u00c7in\u2019in Suudi Arabistan B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Chen Weiqing\u2019e g\u00f6re[v]<\/a> Bakan Wang ile Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman aras\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fma be\u015f ana husus etraf\u0131nda \u00f6zetlenebilir. Birincisi, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve COVID-19 pandemisiyle m\u00fccadele alanlar\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00c7in-Suudi i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7in yakalanan ivmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekti. \u0130kincisi, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi amac\u0131yla Pekin ile Riyad aras\u0131ndaki kapsaml\u0131 stratejik ortakl\u0131\u011fa yeni bir rol bi\u00e7mekti. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlanan 14. Be\u015f Y\u0131ll\u0131k Plan\u2019da \u00c7in\u2019in Ku\u015fak ve Yol \u0130nisiyatifi\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n 2030 Vizyonu ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. \u015e\u00f6yle ki, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n hidrokarbon kaynaklar\u0131na alternatif olarak ekonomisini \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme talebi Pekin\u2019in Dijital \u0130pek Yolu kapsam\u0131ndaki yeni teknolojiler teklifiyle uyu\u015fuyor. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00c7in\u2019in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) merkezli ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk temelli uluslararas\u0131 bir d\u00fczene dayanan ba\u015fka devletlerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmama temel ilkesine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmaya devam edece\u011fi \u015feklindeydi.[vi]<\/a><\/p>\nWang\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nerdi\u011fi bu temel hususlar aras\u0131nda \u201cOrtado\u011fu\u2019da bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrara kavu\u015fmak i\u00e7in be\u015f konuluk bir giri\u015fim, b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerini birbirlerine sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmak, hakkaniyet ve adaleti desteklemek, n\u00fckleer yay\u0131lman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek, ortak g\u00fcvenli\u011fi birlikte desteklemek ve kalk\u0131nma i\u015f birli\u011fini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak\u201d yer al\u0131yordu. <\/p>\n
Fakat yukar\u0131da bahsedilen be\u015f ilke \u00c7in\u2019in son on y\u0131ldaki Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika (MENA) politikas\u0131ndan keskin bir kopu\u015f de\u011fil ama b\u00f6lgede se\u00e7ici bir ili\u015fki d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor olabilir. Nihayetinde Bakan Wang, b\u00f6lgede bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde istikrar sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019da uzun vadeli bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar\u0131 te\u015fvik etmede \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen rol\u00fc oynamaya istekli oldu\u011funu\u201d belirtti.[vii]<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i] \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":230,"featured_media":27794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[10317,10319],"asf_pub_region":[10321,10329],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/230"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27867"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28278,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions\/28278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=27867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n Giri\u015f<\/strong><\/p>\n Mart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i]<\/a> \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n Tokyo ve Seul ziyaretlerinden sonra ve Anchorage, Alaska toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hemen \u00f6ncesinde ABD D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Antony Blinken ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile ili\u015fkilerinin gelece\u011fini \u201cgerekti\u011finde rekabet\u00e7i, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funda i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n, elzem olmas\u0131 halinde de hasmane olacak\u201d s\u00f6zleriyle \u00f6zetledi.[ii]<\/a> Blinken ABD\u2019nin tart\u0131\u015fmalara g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir konumdan ba\u015flamaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir sinyal vermeyi ama\u00e7larken Wang\u2019\u0131n ABD-\u00c7in g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinden hemen sonra yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 diplomatik Ortado\u011fu turunun zamanlamas\u0131 da g\u00f6zlerden ka\u00e7mad\u0131. Alt\u0131 \u00fclkeye yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret s\u0131ras\u0131nda Wang, Blinken\u2019in rekabet\u00e7i; hasmane ve i\u015f birli\u011fine yatk\u0131n \u015feklindeki a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na cevaben Ortado\u011fu\u2019da b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7in \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fckleri be\u015f ilkeyle kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k verdi.[iii]<\/a> Propaganday\u0131 bir kenara b\u0131rakacak olursak \u00c7in, Ortado\u011fu\u2019daki ekonomik n\u00fcfuzunu h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcyor[iv]<\/a> ama \u00c7inli yetkililer ve akademisyenler h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00c7in\u2019in ekonomi diplomasisinin nas\u0131l ve ne zaman siyasi n\u00fcfuza d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fece\u011fini tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n Alt\u0131 \u00fclkelik diplomatik tur i\u00e7inde Suudi Arabistan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye ve \u0130ran duraklar\u0131 \u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019yla temaslar\u0131n\u0131n gelecek e\u011filimlerini bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye oturtmak i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca \u00f6nem arz ediyor.<\/p>\n B\u00f6lgesel G\u00fcvenlik ve M\u00fcdahaleden Ka\u00e7\u0131nma<\/strong><\/p>\n Bakan Wang Yi\u2019nin Suudi Arabistan ziyaretinin oda\u011f\u0131nda Suudi Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman ile D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Faysal bin Ferhan ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 toplant\u0131lar vard\u0131. \u00c7in\u2019in Suudi Arabistan B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Chen Weiqing\u2019e g\u00f6re[v]<\/a> Bakan Wang ile Veliaht Prens Muhammed bin Selman aras\u0131ndaki tart\u0131\u015fma be\u015f ana husus etraf\u0131nda \u00f6zetlenebilir. Birincisi, ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve COVID-19 pandemisiyle m\u00fccadele alanlar\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc \u00c7in-Suudi i\u015f birli\u011fi i\u00e7in yakalanan ivmeyi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekti. \u0130kincisi, Ortado\u011fu\u2019da g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi amac\u0131yla Pekin ile Riyad aras\u0131ndaki kapsaml\u0131 stratejik ortakl\u0131\u011fa yeni bir rol bi\u00e7mekti. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlanan 14. Be\u015f Y\u0131ll\u0131k Plan\u2019da \u00c7in\u2019in Ku\u015fak ve Yol \u0130nisiyatifi\u2019nin \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n 2030 Vizyonu ile \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc y\u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. \u015e\u00f6yle ki, Suudi Arabistan\u2019\u0131n hidrokarbon kaynaklar\u0131na alternatif olarak ekonomisini \u00e7e\u015fitlendirme talebi Pekin\u2019in Dijital \u0130pek Yolu kapsam\u0131ndaki yeni teknolojiler teklifiyle uyu\u015fuyor. D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fc, \u00c7in\u2019in Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) merkezli ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuk temelli uluslararas\u0131 bir d\u00fczene dayanan ba\u015fka devletlerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmama temel ilkesine ba\u011fl\u0131 kalmaya devam edece\u011fi \u015feklindeydi.[vi]<\/a><\/p>\n Wang\u2019\u0131n \u00f6nerdi\u011fi bu temel hususlar aras\u0131nda \u201cOrtado\u011fu\u2019da bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrara kavu\u015fmak i\u00e7in be\u015f konuluk bir giri\u015fim, b\u00f6lge \u00fclkelerini birbirlerine sayg\u0131 g\u00f6stermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmak, hakkaniyet ve adaleti desteklemek, n\u00fckleer yay\u0131lman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek, ortak g\u00fcvenli\u011fi birlikte desteklemek ve kalk\u0131nma i\u015f birli\u011fini h\u0131zland\u0131rmak\u201d yer al\u0131yordu. <\/p>\n Fakat yukar\u0131da bahsedilen be\u015f ilke \u00c7in\u2019in son on y\u0131ldaki Ortado\u011fu ve Kuzey Afrika (MENA) politikas\u0131ndan keskin bir kopu\u015f de\u011fil ama b\u00f6lgede se\u00e7ici bir ili\u015fki d\u00f6neminin ba\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor olabilir. Nihayetinde Bakan Wang, b\u00f6lgede bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde istikrar sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in \u201c\u00c7in\u2019in Ortado\u011fu\u2019da uzun vadeli bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar\u0131 te\u015fvik etmede \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015fen rol\u00fc oynamaya istekli oldu\u011funu\u201d belirtti.[vii]<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div> Mart 2021\u2019de Biden y\u00f6netimindeki ABD\u2019nin \u00c7in ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler kapsam\u0131nda Alaska\u2019da yap\u0131lan gergin ABD-\u00c7in toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan[i] \u00c7in Devlet Konsey \u00dcyesi ve D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Wang Yi alt\u0131 \u00fclkeyi kapsayan bir Ortado\u011fu turu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":230,"featured_media":27794,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[10317,10319],"asf_pub_region":[10321,10329],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/230"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27867"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28278,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27867\/revisions\/28278"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27794"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27867"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=27867"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=27867"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}