![\"\"](\"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/Kamaran2021-150x150.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
Kamaran Palani<\/a> ![\"\"](\"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/4cd87b79-f805-48b4-a918-afdce07406e6-1-150x150.jpeg\" "\\"\\"")
Khogir W. Mohammed<\/a> <\/i> 27 Aral\u0131k 2021<\/span><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>PDF \u0130ndir<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a> \/ Irak<\/a> \/ <\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\u00d6zet: <\/strong>Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek. Bu uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yazarlar\u0131n ki\u015fisel g\u00f6zlemleri ve S\u00fcleymaniye ve Erbil\u2019deki siyaset\u00e7ilerle yap\u0131lan yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f m\u00fclakatlara dayanarak Bafel Talabani\u2019nin Lahur \u015eeyh Cengi\u2019yi zay\u0131flat\u0131p sonunda Temmuz 2021\u2019de partiden tasfiye etme karar\u0131n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan Demokrat Partisi (KDP) ile KYB\u2019yi ge\u00e7ici olarak birbirlerine yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n S\u00fcleymaniye b\u00f6lgesindeki y\u00f6netim ve otoriteyi daha da par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\nKYB \u0130\u00e7i G\u00fc\u00e7 M\u00fccadelesinin Arka Plan\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nHer ne kadar Celal Talabani\u2019nin liderlik tarz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmu\u015fsa da 1975\u2019teki[i]<\/a> kurulu\u015fundan bu yana K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB) i\u00e7inde par\u00e7alanma ve hizip\u00e7ilik hep mevcuttu. Fakat parti 2000\u2019lerin sonunda baz\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6nemler ya\u015fay\u0131p ciddi \u00e7atlaklar ge\u00e7irdi. Bunlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlisi parti i\u00e7inde ana g\u00fc\u00e7 ve karizmatik bir lider olan Nev\u015firvan Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n partiden ayr\u0131l\u0131p 2009\u2019da \u00d6mer Said Ali, Hama Tevfik Rahim, Kadir Hac\u0131 Ali ve Osman Hac\u0131 Mahmud gibi partinin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00fcyeleriyle Goran (De\u011fi\u015fim) Hareketi\u2019ni kurma karar\u0131yd\u0131. Goran 2009 parlamento se\u00e7imlerinde 111 sandalyeden, \u00e7o\u011fu S\u00fcleymaniye vilayetinde KYB\u2019nin daha \u00f6nce kontrol etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerden gelen 25 sandalye kazand\u0131. O zamanlar daha yeni kurulmu\u015f bir yap\u0131ya oy ve sandalye kaybetmek KYB\u2019ye zarar vermi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu ve belki de KDP y\u00f6netiminin 2003 sonras\u0131 kurulan g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. KDP ve KYB, KDP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Barzani ve KYB Genel Sekreteri Celal Talabani aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131p KDP-KYB sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 1998\u2019de sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan kurulan iki ayr\u0131 y\u00f6netimi birle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131. Anla\u015fma 2005\u2019ten sonra bir koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Bunun neticesinde Barzani IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2017) olurken Talabani, \u00e7o\u011funlukla sembolik bir makam olan Irak Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na K\u00fcrt k\u00f6kenli birinin getirilmesi gelene\u011fine binaen Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2014) oldu.<\/p>\nKYB bu ve ba\u015fka baz\u0131 ciddi \u015foklara dayanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeye kadar \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla parti daha fazla b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeye mahk\u00fbmdu. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, 2012\u2019de Talabani\u2019nin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitti ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019de vefat etmesi, parti i\u00e7indeki \u00e7e\u015fitli hizipler aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir g\u00fc\u00e7 rekabetine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bunun sonucunda KYB etkili ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl kararlar verme yetisini iyice kaybetti. Bu durum mesela KYB yetkililerinin birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen beyanlarda bulundu\u011fu 2017 referandumuna ili\u015fkin duru\u015funa a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yans\u0131d\u0131. Lahur ve Bafel referandumun ertelenmesinden yanayken KYB\u2019nin Genel Sekreter Ba\u015fyard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kosrat Resul, Kerk\u00fck Valisi Necmeddin Kerim ve Pe\u015fmerge 70. B\u00f6l\u00fck Komutan\u0131 \u015eeyh Cafer gibi geleneksel liderlerinin hepsi referandumun zaman\u0131na ve tarz\u0131na destek verdi.[ii]<\/a> Bunun gibi b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler KYB\u2019nin g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi KDP ile olan g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilece\u011fi konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheler do\u011furdu.<\/p>\nAral\u0131k 2019\u2019daki KYB Kongresi parti i\u00e7in e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Parti i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 hizipler aras\u0131nda y\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcren rekabet ve Talabani\u2019nin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019deki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle olu\u015fan liderlik bo\u015flu\u011fuyla ge\u00e7en y\u0131llardan sonra \u015eubat 2020\u2019de Bafel Talabani ile Lahur Cengi KYB\u2019nin e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 olarak se\u00e7ildi. Lakin Kongre partinin i\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcnme ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zemedi. O d\u00f6nemde KYB i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7 ana hizip vard\u0131: Lahur liderli\u011findeki hizip, Bafel liderli\u011findeki hizip ve Kosrat Resul ile Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Berhem Salih\u2019i izleyen hizip. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler farkl\u0131 ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel ayr\u0131l\u0131klardan ziyade g\u00fc\u00e7 ve partiyi kontrol etme m\u00fccadelesinden kaynaklan\u0131yordu. Bu dinamikler bir araya gelerek partiyi o kadar par\u00e7alad\u0131 ki iki e\u015f ba\u015fkan aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma (hatta silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma) ihtimaline hi\u00e7 bu kadar yakla\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. E\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini benimsemek parti i\u00e7indeki ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel bir de\u011fi\u015fimin yans\u0131mas\u0131 de\u011fil Talabani ailesinin y\u00f6netimi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme ile Lahur\u2019un y\u00fckselen g\u00fcc\u00fcyle uzla\u015fma aras\u0131nda kal\u0131nan ikilemin bir sonucuydu.<\/p>\n
Bu y\u0131l\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Bafel Talabani ile K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olan karde\u015fi Kubad Talabani KYB\u2019nin istihbarat te\u015fkilat\u0131 ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele biriminin ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. KDP-Bafel aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u0131kar yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ne\u00e7irvan Barzani bu tayin kararlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla imzalad\u0131. KYB\u2019nin istihbarat ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele birimleri pratikte IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 sorumlu olmasa da resmi olarak IKB sisteminin birer par\u00e7as\u0131 ve \u00fcyeleri de y\u00f6netimin memurlar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6nceki ba\u015fkanlar Lahur Talabani\u2019ye yak\u0131ndan ba\u011fl\u0131yken onun bu kurumlar \u00fczerindeki hakimiyeti iktidar\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik oldu\u011fundan yerlerine Bafel\u2019e sad\u0131k yeni ba\u015fkanlar getirildi. Siyasi otoritenin bu \u015fekilde Bafel\u2019e ge\u00e7mesine ek olarak Lahur\u2019la ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 yeni bir medya kanal\u0131 olan iPLUS b\u00fcrolar\u0131 13 Temmuz\u2019da ekipmanlar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p kalanlara el koyan ve baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 da g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerince bas\u0131ld\u0131.[iii]<\/a> Kanal\u0131n yak\u0131nda yay\u0131n yapmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlan\u0131yordu. Dahas\u0131 Bafel, Lahur\u2019u kendisini ve aralar\u0131nda kay\u0131npederi Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu baz\u0131 KYB liderlerini zehirlemekle de su\u00e7lad\u0131. Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n zehirlendi\u011fi do\u011fruland\u0131 ve Bahtiyar tedavi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019e ard\u0131ndan da Almanya\u2019ya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.[iv]<\/a> Kas\u0131m ba\u015flar\u0131nda KYB Siyasi B\u00fcrosu Bafel\u2019in Lahur ile ona yak\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi partiden ihra\u00e7 etme karar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131. Bu isimler KYB\u2019nin Irak parlamentosundaki grubunun eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ala Talabani ve KYB Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi\u2019nin iki \u00fcyesi Jino Muhammed ile \u015eadman Mele Hasan\u2019d\u0131.[v]<\/a> \u015eimdi Bafel\u2019in bir sonraki hamlesi e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini resmen la\u011fvetmek. Yeni sistem muhtemelen Bafel ile biri Erbil di\u011feri Kerk\u00fck\u2019ten olmak \u00fczere iki yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan idare edilecek.[vi]<\/a> Temmuz\u2019dan bu yana Bafel, sadece KYB genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 de\u011fil S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019de \u00fcst d\u00fczey bir idari yetkili olarak da hareket etti. Mesela kentteki bir kamu \u00fcniversitesinin ayl\u0131k burs talep eden \u00f6\u011frencilerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak \u201ckendi cebinden\u201d[vii]<\/a> \u00f6\u011frencileri destekleyip yeni bina ve yurtlar yapt\u0131rma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":29669,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[],"asf_pub_region":[10321,17588],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29725"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30134,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions\/30134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=29725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Uzman G\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc<\/a> \/ Irak<\/a> \/ <\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\u00d6zet: <\/strong>Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek. Bu uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yazarlar\u0131n ki\u015fisel g\u00f6zlemleri ve S\u00fcleymaniye ve Erbil\u2019deki siyaset\u00e7ilerle yap\u0131lan yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f m\u00fclakatlara dayanarak Bafel Talabani\u2019nin Lahur \u015eeyh Cengi\u2019yi zay\u0131flat\u0131p sonunda Temmuz 2021\u2019de partiden tasfiye etme karar\u0131n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan Demokrat Partisi (KDP) ile KYB\u2019yi ge\u00e7ici olarak birbirlerine yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n S\u00fcleymaniye b\u00f6lgesindeki y\u00f6netim ve otoriteyi daha da par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\nKYB \u0130\u00e7i G\u00fc\u00e7 M\u00fccadelesinin Arka Plan\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\nHer ne kadar Celal Talabani\u2019nin liderlik tarz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmu\u015fsa da 1975\u2019teki[i]<\/a> kurulu\u015fundan bu yana K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB) i\u00e7inde par\u00e7alanma ve hizip\u00e7ilik hep mevcuttu. Fakat parti 2000\u2019lerin sonunda baz\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6nemler ya\u015fay\u0131p ciddi \u00e7atlaklar ge\u00e7irdi. Bunlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlisi parti i\u00e7inde ana g\u00fc\u00e7 ve karizmatik bir lider olan Nev\u015firvan Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n partiden ayr\u0131l\u0131p 2009\u2019da \u00d6mer Said Ali, Hama Tevfik Rahim, Kadir Hac\u0131 Ali ve Osman Hac\u0131 Mahmud gibi partinin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00fcyeleriyle Goran (De\u011fi\u015fim) Hareketi\u2019ni kurma karar\u0131yd\u0131. Goran 2009 parlamento se\u00e7imlerinde 111 sandalyeden, \u00e7o\u011fu S\u00fcleymaniye vilayetinde KYB\u2019nin daha \u00f6nce kontrol etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerden gelen 25 sandalye kazand\u0131. O zamanlar daha yeni kurulmu\u015f bir yap\u0131ya oy ve sandalye kaybetmek KYB\u2019ye zarar vermi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu ve belki de KDP y\u00f6netiminin 2003 sonras\u0131 kurulan g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. KDP ve KYB, KDP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Barzani ve KYB Genel Sekreteri Celal Talabani aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131p KDP-KYB sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 1998\u2019de sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan kurulan iki ayr\u0131 y\u00f6netimi birle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131. Anla\u015fma 2005\u2019ten sonra bir koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Bunun neticesinde Barzani IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2017) olurken Talabani, \u00e7o\u011funlukla sembolik bir makam olan Irak Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na K\u00fcrt k\u00f6kenli birinin getirilmesi gelene\u011fine binaen Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2014) oldu.<\/p>\nKYB bu ve ba\u015fka baz\u0131 ciddi \u015foklara dayanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeye kadar \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla parti daha fazla b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeye mahk\u00fbmdu. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, 2012\u2019de Talabani\u2019nin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitti ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019de vefat etmesi, parti i\u00e7indeki \u00e7e\u015fitli hizipler aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir g\u00fc\u00e7 rekabetine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bunun sonucunda KYB etkili ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl kararlar verme yetisini iyice kaybetti. Bu durum mesela KYB yetkililerinin birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen beyanlarda bulundu\u011fu 2017 referandumuna ili\u015fkin duru\u015funa a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yans\u0131d\u0131. Lahur ve Bafel referandumun ertelenmesinden yanayken KYB\u2019nin Genel Sekreter Ba\u015fyard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kosrat Resul, Kerk\u00fck Valisi Necmeddin Kerim ve Pe\u015fmerge 70. B\u00f6l\u00fck Komutan\u0131 \u015eeyh Cafer gibi geleneksel liderlerinin hepsi referandumun zaman\u0131na ve tarz\u0131na destek verdi.[ii]<\/a> Bunun gibi b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler KYB\u2019nin g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi KDP ile olan g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilece\u011fi konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheler do\u011furdu.<\/p>\nAral\u0131k 2019\u2019daki KYB Kongresi parti i\u00e7in e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Parti i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 hizipler aras\u0131nda y\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcren rekabet ve Talabani\u2019nin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019deki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle olu\u015fan liderlik bo\u015flu\u011fuyla ge\u00e7en y\u0131llardan sonra \u015eubat 2020\u2019de Bafel Talabani ile Lahur Cengi KYB\u2019nin e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 olarak se\u00e7ildi. Lakin Kongre partinin i\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcnme ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zemedi. O d\u00f6nemde KYB i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7 ana hizip vard\u0131: Lahur liderli\u011findeki hizip, Bafel liderli\u011findeki hizip ve Kosrat Resul ile Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Berhem Salih\u2019i izleyen hizip. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler farkl\u0131 ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel ayr\u0131l\u0131klardan ziyade g\u00fc\u00e7 ve partiyi kontrol etme m\u00fccadelesinden kaynaklan\u0131yordu. Bu dinamikler bir araya gelerek partiyi o kadar par\u00e7alad\u0131 ki iki e\u015f ba\u015fkan aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma (hatta silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma) ihtimaline hi\u00e7 bu kadar yakla\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. E\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini benimsemek parti i\u00e7indeki ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel bir de\u011fi\u015fimin yans\u0131mas\u0131 de\u011fil Talabani ailesinin y\u00f6netimi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme ile Lahur\u2019un y\u00fckselen g\u00fcc\u00fcyle uzla\u015fma aras\u0131nda kal\u0131nan ikilemin bir sonucuydu.<\/p>\n
Bu y\u0131l\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Bafel Talabani ile K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olan karde\u015fi Kubad Talabani KYB\u2019nin istihbarat te\u015fkilat\u0131 ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele biriminin ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. KDP-Bafel aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u0131kar yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ne\u00e7irvan Barzani bu tayin kararlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla imzalad\u0131. KYB\u2019nin istihbarat ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele birimleri pratikte IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 sorumlu olmasa da resmi olarak IKB sisteminin birer par\u00e7as\u0131 ve \u00fcyeleri de y\u00f6netimin memurlar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6nceki ba\u015fkanlar Lahur Talabani\u2019ye yak\u0131ndan ba\u011fl\u0131yken onun bu kurumlar \u00fczerindeki hakimiyeti iktidar\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik oldu\u011fundan yerlerine Bafel\u2019e sad\u0131k yeni ba\u015fkanlar getirildi. Siyasi otoritenin bu \u015fekilde Bafel\u2019e ge\u00e7mesine ek olarak Lahur\u2019la ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 yeni bir medya kanal\u0131 olan iPLUS b\u00fcrolar\u0131 13 Temmuz\u2019da ekipmanlar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p kalanlara el koyan ve baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 da g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerince bas\u0131ld\u0131.[iii]<\/a> Kanal\u0131n yak\u0131nda yay\u0131n yapmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlan\u0131yordu. Dahas\u0131 Bafel, Lahur\u2019u kendisini ve aralar\u0131nda kay\u0131npederi Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu baz\u0131 KYB liderlerini zehirlemekle de su\u00e7lad\u0131. Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n zehirlendi\u011fi do\u011fruland\u0131 ve Bahtiyar tedavi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019e ard\u0131ndan da Almanya\u2019ya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.[iv]<\/a> Kas\u0131m ba\u015flar\u0131nda KYB Siyasi B\u00fcrosu Bafel\u2019in Lahur ile ona yak\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi partiden ihra\u00e7 etme karar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131. Bu isimler KYB\u2019nin Irak parlamentosundaki grubunun eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ala Talabani ve KYB Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi\u2019nin iki \u00fcyesi Jino Muhammed ile \u015eadman Mele Hasan\u2019d\u0131.[v]<\/a> \u015eimdi Bafel\u2019in bir sonraki hamlesi e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini resmen la\u011fvetmek. Yeni sistem muhtemelen Bafel ile biri Erbil di\u011feri Kerk\u00fck\u2019ten olmak \u00fczere iki yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan idare edilecek.[vi]<\/a> Temmuz\u2019dan bu yana Bafel, sadece KYB genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 de\u011fil S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019de \u00fcst d\u00fczey bir idari yetkili olarak da hareket etti. Mesela kentteki bir kamu \u00fcniversitesinin ayl\u0131k burs talep eden \u00f6\u011frencilerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak \u201ckendi cebinden\u201d[vii]<\/a> \u00f6\u011frencileri destekleyip yeni bina ve yurtlar yapt\u0131rma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":29669,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[],"asf_pub_region":[10321,17588],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29725"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30134,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions\/30134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=29725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
(Bu metin \u0130ngilizce orijinal versiyonundan terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015ftir.)<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n \u00d6zet: <\/strong>Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek. Bu uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yazarlar\u0131n ki\u015fisel g\u00f6zlemleri ve S\u00fcleymaniye ve Erbil\u2019deki siyaset\u00e7ilerle yap\u0131lan yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f m\u00fclakatlara dayanarak Bafel Talabani\u2019nin Lahur \u015eeyh Cengi\u2019yi zay\u0131flat\u0131p sonunda Temmuz 2021\u2019de partiden tasfiye etme karar\u0131n\u0131n K\u00fcrdistan Demokrat Partisi (KDP) ile KYB\u2019yi ge\u00e7ici olarak birbirlerine yakla\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ancak K\u00fcrdistan\u2019\u0131n S\u00fcleymaniye b\u00f6lgesindeki y\u00f6netim ve otoriteyi daha da par\u00e7alad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\n KYB \u0130\u00e7i G\u00fc\u00e7 M\u00fccadelesinin Arka Plan\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n Her ne kadar Celal Talabani\u2019nin liderlik tarz\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeleri kontrol alt\u0131nda tutmu\u015fsa da 1975\u2019teki[i]<\/a> kurulu\u015fundan bu yana K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB) i\u00e7inde par\u00e7alanma ve hizip\u00e7ilik hep mevcuttu. Fakat parti 2000\u2019lerin sonunda baz\u0131 sars\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 d\u00f6nemler ya\u015fay\u0131p ciddi \u00e7atlaklar ge\u00e7irdi. Bunlar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlisi parti i\u00e7inde ana g\u00fc\u00e7 ve karizmatik bir lider olan Nev\u015firvan Mustafa\u2019n\u0131n partiden ayr\u0131l\u0131p 2009\u2019da \u00d6mer Said Ali, Hama Tevfik Rahim, Kadir Hac\u0131 Ali ve Osman Hac\u0131 Mahmud gibi partinin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00fcyeleriyle Goran (De\u011fi\u015fim) Hareketi\u2019ni kurma karar\u0131yd\u0131. Goran 2009 parlamento se\u00e7imlerinde 111 sandalyeden, \u00e7o\u011fu S\u00fcleymaniye vilayetinde KYB\u2019nin daha \u00f6nce kontrol etti\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerden gelen 25 sandalye kazand\u0131. O zamanlar daha yeni kurulmu\u015f bir yap\u0131ya oy ve sandalye kaybetmek KYB\u2019ye zarar vermi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu ve belki de KDP y\u00f6netiminin 2003 sonras\u0131 kurulan g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini yeniden g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7t\u0131. KDP ve KYB, KDP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mesud Barzani ve KYB Genel Sekreteri Celal Talabani aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131p KDP-KYB sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n 1998\u2019de sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan kurulan iki ayr\u0131 y\u00f6netimi birle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bir anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131. Anla\u015fma 2005\u2019ten sonra bir koalisyon h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131. Bunun neticesinde Barzani IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2017) olurken Talabani, \u00e7o\u011funlukla sembolik bir makam olan Irak Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na K\u00fcrt k\u00f6kenli birinin getirilmesi gelene\u011fine binaen Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 (2005-2014) oldu.<\/p>\n KYB bu ve ba\u015fka baz\u0131 ciddi \u015foklara dayanm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de fay hatlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczeye kadar \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla parti daha fazla b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeye mahk\u00fbmdu. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, 2012\u2019de Talabani\u2019nin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye gitti ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019de vefat etmesi, parti i\u00e7indeki \u00e7e\u015fitli hizipler aras\u0131nda yo\u011fun bir g\u00fc\u00e7 rekabetine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Bunun sonucunda KYB etkili ve b\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcl kararlar verme yetisini iyice kaybetti. Bu durum mesela KYB yetkililerinin birbiriyle \u00e7eli\u015fen beyanlarda bulundu\u011fu 2017 referandumuna ili\u015fkin duru\u015funa a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yans\u0131d\u0131. Lahur ve Bafel referandumun ertelenmesinden yanayken KYB\u2019nin Genel Sekreter Ba\u015fyard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Kosrat Resul, Kerk\u00fck Valisi Necmeddin Kerim ve Pe\u015fmerge 70. B\u00f6l\u00fck Komutan\u0131 \u015eeyh Cafer gibi geleneksel liderlerinin hepsi referandumun zaman\u0131na ve tarz\u0131na destek verdi.[ii]<\/a> Bunun gibi b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler KYB\u2019nin g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi KDP ile olan g\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilece\u011fi konusunda \u015f\u00fcpheler do\u011furdu.<\/p>\n Aral\u0131k 2019\u2019daki KYB Kongresi parti i\u00e7in e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131. Parti i\u00e7inde farkl\u0131 hizipler aras\u0131nda y\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcren rekabet ve Talabani\u2019nin k\u00f6t\u00fcle\u015fen sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan Ekim 2017\u2019deki \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle olu\u015fan liderlik bo\u015flu\u011fuyla ge\u00e7en y\u0131llardan sonra \u015eubat 2020\u2019de Bafel Talabani ile Lahur Cengi KYB\u2019nin e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 olarak se\u00e7ildi. Lakin Kongre partinin i\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcnme ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zemedi. O d\u00f6nemde KYB i\u00e7inde \u00fc\u00e7 ana hizip vard\u0131: Lahur liderli\u011findeki hizip, Bafel liderli\u011findeki hizip ve Kosrat Resul ile Irak Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Berhem Salih\u2019i izleyen hizip. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcnmeler farkl\u0131 ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel ayr\u0131l\u0131klardan ziyade g\u00fc\u00e7 ve partiyi kontrol etme m\u00fccadelesinden kaynaklan\u0131yordu. Bu dinamikler bir araya gelerek partiyi o kadar par\u00e7alad\u0131 ki iki e\u015f ba\u015fkan aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma (hatta silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma) ihtimaline hi\u00e7 bu kadar yakla\u015f\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. E\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini benimsemek parti i\u00e7indeki ideolojik veya \u00f6rg\u00fctsel bir de\u011fi\u015fimin yans\u0131mas\u0131 de\u011fil Talabani ailesinin y\u00f6netimi s\u00fcrd\u00fcrme ile Lahur\u2019un y\u00fckselen g\u00fcc\u00fcyle uzla\u015fma aras\u0131nda kal\u0131nan ikilemin bir sonucuydu.<\/p>\n Bu y\u0131l\u0131n Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Bafel Talabani ile K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesel Y\u00f6netimi Ba\u015fbakan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olan karde\u015fi Kubad Talabani KYB\u2019nin istihbarat te\u015fkilat\u0131 ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele biriminin ba\u015fkanlar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. KDP-Bafel aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u0131kar yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ne\u00e7irvan Barzani bu tayin kararlar\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zla imzalad\u0131. KYB\u2019nin istihbarat ve ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele birimleri pratikte IKB Ba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 sorumlu olmasa da resmi olarak IKB sisteminin birer par\u00e7as\u0131 ve \u00fcyeleri de y\u00f6netimin memurlar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6nceki ba\u015fkanlar Lahur Talabani\u2019ye yak\u0131ndan ba\u011fl\u0131yken onun bu kurumlar \u00fczerindeki hakimiyeti iktidar\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik oldu\u011fundan yerlerine Bafel\u2019e sad\u0131k yeni ba\u015fkanlar getirildi. Siyasi otoritenin bu \u015fekilde Bafel\u2019e ge\u00e7mesine ek olarak Lahur\u2019la ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 yeni bir medya kanal\u0131 olan iPLUS b\u00fcrolar\u0131 13 Temmuz\u2019da ekipmanlar\u0131 k\u0131r\u0131p kalanlara el koyan ve baz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131 da g\u00f6zalt\u0131na alan g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fc\u00e7lerince bas\u0131ld\u0131.[iii]<\/a> Kanal\u0131n yak\u0131nda yay\u0131n yapmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlan\u0131yordu. Dahas\u0131 Bafel, Lahur\u2019u kendisini ve aralar\u0131nda kay\u0131npederi Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n da bulundu\u011fu baz\u0131 KYB liderlerini zehirlemekle de su\u00e7lad\u0131. Mele Bahtiyar\u2019\u0131n zehirlendi\u011fi do\u011fruland\u0131 ve Bahtiyar tedavi i\u00e7in \u00f6nce \u00dcrd\u00fcn\u2019e ard\u0131ndan da Almanya\u2019ya g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.[iv]<\/a> Kas\u0131m ba\u015flar\u0131nda KYB Siyasi B\u00fcrosu Bafel\u2019in Lahur ile ona yak\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi partiden ihra\u00e7 etme karar\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131. Bu isimler KYB\u2019nin Irak parlamentosundaki grubunun eski ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ala Talabani ve KYB Ba\u015fkanl\u0131k Konseyi\u2019nin iki \u00fcyesi Jino Muhammed ile \u015eadman Mele Hasan\u2019d\u0131.[v]<\/a> \u015eimdi Bafel\u2019in bir sonraki hamlesi e\u015f ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemini resmen la\u011fvetmek. Yeni sistem muhtemelen Bafel ile biri Erbil di\u011feri Kerk\u00fck\u2019ten olmak \u00fczere iki yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan idare edilecek.[vi]<\/a> Temmuz\u2019dan bu yana Bafel, sadece KYB genel ba\u015fkan\u0131 de\u011fil S\u00fcleymaniye\u2019de \u00fcst d\u00fczey bir idari yetkili olarak da hareket etti. Mesela kentteki bir kamu \u00fcniversitesinin ayl\u0131k burs talep eden \u00f6\u011frencilerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak \u201ckendi cebinden\u201d[vii]<\/a> \u00f6\u011frencileri destekleyip yeni bina ve yurtlar yapt\u0131rma s\u00f6z\u00fc verdi.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div> Irak K\u00fcrdistan B\u00f6lgesi\u2019ndeki (IKB) ba\u015fl\u0131ca g\u00fc\u00e7 merkezlerinden biri olan K\u00fcrdistan Yurtseverler Birli\u011fi (KYB), Temmuz 2021\u2019den beri e\u015f ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6lgedeki iktidar\u0131 daha da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131p liderlik bo\u015flu\u011funu geni\u015fleten ciddi bir \u00e7eki\u015fmeye tan\u0131k oldu. KYB i\u00e7indeki geli\u015fmeler partinin i\u00e7 y\u00f6netimini ciddi anlamda etkilemekle kalmay\u0131p t\u00fcm b\u00f6lgenin siyaset sahnesi ve iktidar yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da etkilemeye devam edecek<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":29669,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[361],"tags":[],"asf_pub_issue":[],"asf_pub_region":[10321,17588],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/132"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29725"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30134,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29725\/revisions\/30134"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29669"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=29725"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=29725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}