{"id":7856,"date":"2018-05-21T11:44:49","date_gmt":"2018-05-21T08:44:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/?p=7856"},"modified":"2020-08-17T17:07:41","modified_gmt":"2020-08-17T14:07:41","slug":"iranin-bolgesel-guvenlik-politikalari-irak-ve-suriye-ornekleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/2018\/05\/21\/iranin-bolgesel-guvenlik-politikalari-irak-ve-suriye-ornekleri\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ran\u2019\u0131n B\u00f6lgesel G\u00fcvenlik Politikalar\u0131: Irak ve Suriye \u00d6rnekleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" Walter Posch<\/a>      <\/i> 21 May\u0131s 2018<\/span><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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\n\t\n\t\t<\/i>\n\t\tPDF olarak indir\t\t\n\t<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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G\u00d6R\u00dc\u015e<\/a> \/ \/ B\u00d6LGESEL G\u00dcVENL\u0130K<\/a><\/h6><\/div><\/div><\/div>
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Son y\u0131llarda \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Suriye\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc faaliyetler ciddi \u015fekilde ele\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle de Tahran taraf\u0131ndan komuta edilen \u015eii militanlar hem Bat\u0131\u2019dan hem Arap d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan hem de \u0130srail\u2019den y\u00f6neltilen ele\u015ftirilerin odak noktas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Bu ele\u015ftiriler, kapsam\u0131 itibariyle \u0130ran\u2019\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Suriye ya da b\u00f6lgedeki di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin i\u00e7 i\u015flerine kar\u0131\u015fmakla su\u00e7lamamakta, ayr\u0131ca balistik f\u00fczelerle buradaki n\u00fcfuzunu peki\u015ftirme ve b\u00f6ylece b\u00f6lgesel istikrar i\u00e7in tehdit te\u015fkil etmesine de odaklanmaktad\u0131r. Bu sebeple Kapsaml\u0131 Ortak Eylem Plan\u0131 (KOEP), yani \u0130ran n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmas\u0131na dair tart\u0131\u015fmalar hemen her zaman \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 etkisi ile birlikte d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. \u0130lgin\u00e7 bir \u015fekilde Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n KOEP\u2019e y\u00f6nelik ortak bir tavr\u0131 yoktur: Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) ve birli\u011fe \u00fcye devletler bir tarafta, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri (ABD) ve ABD\u2019nin Arap m\u00fcttefikleri ile \u0130srail \u00f6b\u00fcr tarafta olmak \u00fczere bu iki cephe aras\u0131nda KOEP\u2019in de\u011feri ve avantajlar\u0131 hususunda keskin bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 mevcuttur. Ancak bu akt\u00f6rler aras\u0131nda \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgesel rol\u00fcn\u00fcn olumsuz bir etkisi oldu\u011fu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f birli\u011fi oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenebilir.<\/p>\n

Tahran, yurda d\u00f6nen cenazeler ve gaziler i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan t\u00f6renler haricinde, b\u00f6lgedeki m\u00fcttefiklerinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair neredeyse hi\u00e7 yorum yapmamaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda \u0130ranl\u0131lar, KOEP\u2019ten do\u011fan sorumluluklar\u0131na ve y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerine riayet ettiklerini ancak mezk\u00fbr anla\u015fmaya di\u011fer imzac\u0131lar\u0131n riayet etmedi\u011fini ve hatta ABD\u2019nin uluslararas\u0131 hukuk bak\u0131m\u0131ndan ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 olan bu anla\u015fman\u0131n ge\u00e7erlili\u011fini sorgulad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izmektedir. Ancak t\u00fcm taraflar, KOEP ile \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki n\u00fcfuzu aras\u0131nda bir ba\u011flant\u0131 oldu\u011fu konusunda hemfikirdir. As\u0131l soru \u015fudur ki bu ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131 nedir ve s\u00f6z konusu bu ba\u011flant\u0131 nas\u0131l yorumlanmal\u0131d\u0131r?<\/p>\n<\/div>

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Son y\u0131llarda \u0130ran\u2019\u0131n Suriye\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc faaliyetler ciddi \u015fekilde ele\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":53,"featured_media":9229,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[364],"tags":[9816],"asf_pub_issue":[10305],"asf_pub_region":[10321],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7856"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/53"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7856"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24004,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7856\/revisions\/24004"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9229"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7856"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_issue?post=7856"},{"taxonomy":"asf_pub_region","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/research.sharqforum.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/asf_pub_region?post=7856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}