november, 2017

20nov08:3018:30Europe and its Neighbourhood 2017 – Conflict prevention and crisis management in the 21st Century

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Event Description

Event Description:

Chatham House, Al Sharq Forum and the International Crisis Group will host the third annual conference on Europe and its Neighbourhood: Conflict Prevention and Crisis Management in the 21st Century, focusing on how countries across Europe and in its environs can address issues of common concern – security threats, current and emerging conflicts, migration and societal challenges – amidst a volatile and uncertain global order.

As Europe endures a period of significant transformation, the political climate appears to be characterized by a growing diffusion of power, a revival of geopolitics, uncertainty about previously entrenched alliance structures, heightened nationalism and ideological dogmatism, a sense of economic vulnerability, an increasing propensity for instability and conflict to seep across borders, and the erosion of traditional conflict resolution actors.

This year’s conference will bring together an array of perspectives – in terms of both discipline and national background – to discuss:

• The nature and gravity of the political, security and societal challenges facing Europe and its neighbourhood;

• How to address these, in the context of uncertainties and competing national interests;

• Strengthening Europe’s ability to project, promote and preserve stability in its peripheries;

• Balancing short-term tactical policy imperatives with long-term strategic goals.

Discussions will explore the premise that Europe’s traditional perceptions of itself – as a broadly homogenous entity and a stability-exerting force – no longer necessarily hold true. Nor too the notion that Europe, and the EU in particular, has the capacity – diplomatic, financial or military – to act alone. Solutions to the challenges facing Europe and its neighbourhood demand understanding the range of perceptions out there about Europe’s role in the world today, and embracing collective efforts to reach sustainable solutions to the benefit of all.

Time

(Monday) 08:30 - 18:30

Location

Royal Society of Arts

8 John Adam Street London WC2N 6EZ UK - london

Organizer

Chatham HouseChatham House

Schedule

    • Day 1
    • 20 November 2017
    • 09:10 Welcome and chair’s opening remarks09:10 - 09:50Dr Robin Niblett CMG, Director, Chatham House Opening address Yanis Varoufakis, Professor of Economic Theory, University of Athens, and Minister of Finance, Greece (2015) Questions and discussion

    • 09:50 Session One | A Europe Distracted? Politics, the Future of the EU and What it Means for Europe’s Neighbourhood09:50 - 11:00 As the raft of national elections in Europe comes to a conclusion and with Brexit negotiations well under way, this session will look at Europe’s capacity to meet common challenges and share the collective burden. Given Europe’s geography and other factors – including the demographics of its neighbourhood – failure to do so risks rebounding on the continent with considerable, and negative, consequences. Is the sense of crisis that prevailed in previous years still prominent? What is its precise nature? How can European and EU political leadership effectively address a series of foreign policy imperatives – relations with Russia; shoring up long-term stability in its neighbourhood – while being seemingly preoccupied with domestic concerns and showing an inclination towards retrenchment and greater nationalism? And from where will political leadership emerge in a changing Europe?

    • 11:00 Refreshments11:00 - 11:30 Refreshments

    • 11:30 Session Two | Europe and Migration11:30 - 13:00 There is potentially no other issue that has done more to highlight the divisions in Europe than migration and how to manage its effects politically, economically and socially. Policy-makers, under considerable domestic pressure, have struggled to formulate strategies that fully contain the perceived security threats of inward migration or address its underlying causes. An effective response to what will likely prove a permanent phenomenon – mass movement northwards – in an atmosphere of immediate crisis is a critical challenge for Europe. With a number of EU initiatives up and running – among them the deal with Ankara and a range of initiatives in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel – this session will examine their effectiveness to date, the cost at which they have been implemented, and the prospects for Europe’s ability to contribute to the global target of safe, orderly and regular migration.

    • 13:00 Lunch13:00 - 14:00Lunch

    • 14:00 Discussion A | Russia and the West14:00 - 15:15 This discussion will focus on the disagreement between Russia and the West, which appears to be irreconcilable as long as the current leadership in the Kremlin remains in power. With the economic and geopolitical pressures on the Kremlin likely to increase over the next five to ten years, what can be done to prepare for a potentially more harmonious post-Putin era in relations between Russia and the West? What connections need to be fostered, individually and institutionally? How will developments in Russia–US relations affect this? And what olive branches should be extended to an eventual successor to Putin?

    • 14:00 Discussion B | Power Dynamics in the Middle East: Strategic Relations and Influence in the Region14:00 - 15:15 This discussion will focus on the balance of power between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states and Iran, with an assessment of the levers of control and influence, in terms of individuals and primary power brokers, as well as the shape of strategic alliances within the region and globally.

    • 14:00 Discussion C | North Africa: Egypt and Libya14:00 - 15:15 This discussion will assess security challenges in the Mediterranean basin with a particular focus on Egypt and Libya, two vitally important countries in the region with a challenging local policy and security environment.

    • 15:15 Afternoon refreshments15:15 - 15:45 Afternoon refreshments

    • 15:45 Session Four | Power dynamics in the Middle East: strategic relations and influence in the region15:45 - 16:45 This discussion will focus on the balance of power between the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states and Iran, with an assessment of the levers of control and influence, in terms of individuals and primary power brokers, as well as the shape of strategic alliances within the region and globally.

    • 16:45 Session Five | Security and Foreign Policy in the Context of Europe and its Neighbourhood16:45 - 18:00 The issue of security has been brought into sharper relief by US demands for its NATO partners to contribute more to their own defence and questions over the future of the post-Second World War alliance, as well as the EU’s own approach to its collective security needs. Different conceptions abound as to what a European security and foreign policy might look like – from increased hard-edged capacities, to an expansion of the continent’s soft power. This session will explore the contours of the debate, paying particular attention to how Europe might best balance the growing resort to kinetic counterterrorism operations with a renewed commitment to normative soft power, and the prospects for the EU and its regional partners, including Turkey, to better coordinate on security-related matters in the region.

    • 18:00 End of conference and reception18:00 - 18:15End of conference and reception

Speakers for this event

  • Jean-Marie Guehenno

    Jean-Marie Guehenno

    President & CEO, International Crisis Group

    President & CEO, International Crisis Gr...

  • Louise Arbour

    Louise Arbour

    United Nations Special Representative for International Migration

    United Nations Special Representative fo...

  • Wadah Khanfar

    Wadah Khanfar

    President of The Al Sharq Forum

    Wadah Khanfar is the President of the Al Sharq Forum and former Director General of the Al Jazeera Network. He is a board member of the International Crisis Group and Global Editors Network (GEN). Khanfar has been named as one of Foreign Policy’s Top 100 global thinkers of 2011 as well as one of Fast Company’s ‘Most Creative People in Business’ of the year.

    President of The Al Sharq Forum

  • Massimilliano Alvisini

    Massimilliano Alvisini

    General Manager, Europe and CIS Global Money Transfer, Western Union

    General Manager, Europe and CIS Global M...

  • Michael Kohler

    Michael Kohler

    Director Neighbourhood, DG for Development Cooperation. European Commission

    Director Neighbourhood, DG for Developme...

  • Nora Muller

    Nora Muller

    Executive Director, Körber-Stiftung International Affairs

    Executive Director, Körber-Stiftung Int...

  • Paolo Magri

    Paolo Magri

    Executive Vice President and Director, Italian Institute for International Political Studies

    Executive Vice President and Director, I...

  • Robert Malley

    Robert Malley

    Vice President for Policy, International Crisis Group

    Vice President for Policy, International...

  • Yanis Varoufakis

    Yanis Varoufakis

    Professor of Economic Theory, University of Athens and Ministry of Finance, Greece (2015)

    Professor of Economic Theory, University...

  • Lurdes Vidal Bertran

    Lurdes Vidal Bertran

    Director of the Arab and Mediterranean World Department, IEMed

    Director of the Arab and Mediterranean W...

  • Kirk Bennett

    Kirk Bennett

    US Foreign Service (retd)

    US Foreign Service (retd)

  • Brad Staples

    Brad Staples

    Chief Executive Officer, APCO Worldwide

    Chief Executive Officer, APCO Worldwide

  • Ellie Geranmayeh

    Ellie Geranmayeh

    Senior Policy Fellow (MENA), European Council on Foreign Affairs

    Senior Policy Fellow (MENA), European Co...

  • H A Hellyer

    H A Hellyer

    Senior Nonresident Fellow, Atlantic Council and the Royal United Services Institute

    Senior Nonresident Fellow, Atlantic Coun...

  • Ivan Krastev

    Ivan Krastev

    Chairman, Centre for Liberal Strategies

    Chairman, Centre for Liberal Strategies

  • James Nixey

    James Nixey

    Head, Russia and Eurasia Programme, Chatham House

    Head, Russia and Eurasia Programme, Chat...

  • Jana Puglierin

    Jana Puglierin

    Head of Programme, Alfred von Oppenheim Center for European Policy Studies, German Council on Foreign Relations

    Head of Programme, Alfred von Oppenheim ...

  • Joseph Bahout

    Joseph Bahout

    Director at Issam Fares Institute AUB, Beirut

    Director at Issam Fares Institute AUB, B...

  • Lindsey Hilsum

    Lindsey Hilsum

    International Editor, Channel 4 News

    International Editor, Channel 4 News

  • Lorenzo Kamel

    Lorenzo Kamel

    Senior Fellow, Istituto Affari Internazionali

    Senior Fellow, Istituto Affari Internazi...

  • Lyse Doucet

    Lyse Doucet

    Chief International Correspondent, BBC

    Chief International Correspondent, BBC

  • Magdalena Grono

    Magdalena Grono

    Program Director, Europe & Central Asia, International Crisis Group

    Program Director, Europe & Central Asia,...

  • Quentin Peel

    Quentin Peel

    Associate Fellow, Europe Programme, Chatham House

    Associate Fellow, Europe Programme, Chat...

  • Radoslaw Sikorski

    Radoslaw Sikorski

    Senior Fellow at the Center of European Studies, Harvard University and Foreign Minister, Poland (2007-14)

    Senior Fellow at the Center of European ...

  • Ranj Alaaldin

    Ranj Alaaldin

    Visiting Fellow, Brookings Institute, Doha

    Visiting Fellow, Brookings Institute, Do...

  • Sanam Vakil

    Sanam Vakil

    Associate Fellow, Middle East and North Africa Programme, Chatham House

    Associate Fellow, Middle East and North ...

  • Tim Eaton

    Tim Eaton

    Research Fellow, Middle East and North Africa Programme, Chatham House

    Research Fellow, Middle East and North A...

  • Hemin Hawrami

    Hemin Hawrami

    Member, Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and Head of KDP Foreign Relations Office

    Member, Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP)...

  • Lina Khatib

    Lina Khatib

    Head, Middle East and North Africa Programme, Chatham House

    Head, Middle East and North Africa Progr...

  • Lord Mark Malloch-Brown

    Lord Mark Malloch-Brown

    Deputy Secretary-General, United Nations (2006) anc Co-Chair, International Crisis Group

    Deputy Secretary-General, United Nations...

  • Seyed Kazem Sajjadpour

    Seyed Kazem Sajjadpour

    Head, Center for International Research and Education Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Iran

    Head, Center for International Research ...

  • Andrey Sushentsov

    Andrey Sushentsov

    Associate Professor, Moscow State Institute of International Relations

    Associate Professor, Moscow State Instit...

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